Frequently Asked Questions

Cannabis serves as the overarching term for the plant genus, with "hemp" and "marijuana" representing specific varieties within this genus. Hemp finds its primary use in industrial applications and boasts low THC levels, while marijuana is grown for its psychoactive properties, containing higher THC levels. The legal status of these plants differs across regions, with some allowing hemp cultivation for industrial purposes while regulating or prohibiting marijuana cultivation.

Cannabinoids constitute a group of naturally occurring chemical compounds present in the cannabis plant. They engage with the body's endocannabinoid system (ECS), overseeing various physiological and mental responses like pain modulation, appetite, sleep, memory, mood, and more. Although there are over 100 different cannabinoids in cannabis, the most extensively researched are delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD).

THC induces the psychoactive effects linked with cannabis use, whereas CBD is non-psychoactive and often displays potential therapeutic advantages. Other cannabinoids in cannabis encompass cannabigerol (CBG), cannabinol (CBN), and cannabichromene (CBC), among others. Each cannabinoid possesses unique properties and potential therapeutic benefits, with ongoing scientific exploration into their effects and medical applications.

Cannabinoids can be consumed through various methods, such as smoking flower, vaping, edibles, tinctures, topicals, transdermals, capsules, oral products, and more. The intended effects vary based on the strain used, the consumption method, the dose, and individual tolerance.

CBD and THC both originate from the same plant species, Cannabis sativa. However, significant distinctions exist between the two. Typically, CBD is derived from the hemp plant, a variety of cannabis with minimal THC content, usually below 0.3%. Cannabis plants exceeding 0.3% THC concentration are classified as marijuana. Both THC and CBD are extracted from the resin found on the leaves and buds of female cannabis plants. CBD can also be obtained from the flowering heads of the hemp plant. Additionally, synthetic cannabinoids, also known as synthetic marijuana, Spice, or K2, are artificially created chemicals that replicate the THC high. While these psychoactive ingredients differ from THC, they can elicit serious reactions.

Indica and sativa represent the primary subspecies or varieties of the Cannabis plant, each distinguished by unique characteristics, effects, and growth traits. Hybrid strains, blending genetics from both indica and sativa, are also prevalent.

Indica: Indica plants are typically shorter and bushier with broad leaves, making them well-suited for compact indoor cultivation.

Effects: Known for relaxing and sedative effects, indica strains are commonly chosen for evening or nighttime use to aid in relaxation, sleep, or stress relief.

Terpene Profile: Indica strains often feature higher levels of myrcene, a terpene associated with calming effects.

Sativa: Sativa plants are usually taller with slender leaves, making them suitable for outdoor cultivation due to their height.

Effects: Recognized for their uplifting and energizing effects, sativa strains are often preferred for daytime use when users seek to stay active and alert.

Terpene Profile: Sativa strains may exhibit a higher concentration of terpenes like limonene, known for a citrusy aroma and potential mood elevation.

Hybrid: Hybrid strains result from crossbreeding indica and sativa plants, aiming to blend characteristics from both subspecies.

Effects: The impact of hybrid strains can vary widely based on specific genetics, with some leaning toward indica or sativa effects, while others offer a balanced experience.

It's crucial to recognize that cannabis effects hinge not only on the indica-sativa classification but also on factors like individual tolerance, the cannabinoid and terpene profile of the specific strain, and the chosen method of consumption.

When stored properly, marijuana can maintain its potency for several months. Always adhere to the storage instructions outlined on the product. However, it's important to note that edible products might be perishable based on their ingredients. Always follow the storage guidelines specified on the product.

Recreational cannabis usage was legalized for adults aged 21 and above in January 2020 in Chicago, IL. Nevertheless, there are limitations on the locations where cannabis consumption is allowed. Generally, it's crucial to recognize that consuming cannabis in public spaces like streets, sidewalks, parks, and other public areas is prohibited. Consumption is typically permitted in private residences, but it's essential to adhere to established rules and regulations. Additionally, some hotels may have specific policies regarding cannabis use on their premises, so it's recommended to inquire with the accommodation beforehand.

In Illinois, individuals aged 21 and above are legally permitted to buy and own cannabis for recreational purposes. The established limits for adult cannabis purchases in Illinois are as follows:

• Cannabis Flower: Adults can buy and possess up to 30 grams (approximately 1 ounce) of cannabis flower.

• Cannabis Concentrates (vape carts): The maximum limit for cannabis concentrate products is 5 grams.

• Edibles: Adults can purchase and hold up to 500 milligrams of THC in edible products.

It's crucial to emphasize that these limits pertain to the quantity an individual can possess at any given time. The regulation of cannabis sales typically falls under the purview of licensed dispensaries, and their operations must align with state laws.

Various factors can impact an individual's response to cannabis, encompassing factors like tolerance, body weight, metabolism, and overall health. Responsible cannabis consumption involves understanding one's tolerance levels.

For those new to cannabis or with a low tolerance, it is advisable to commence with a minimal dose and gradually increase it over time, if desired. Particularly with edibles, it's crucial to note the delayed onset of effects, as they may take longer to manifest compared to smoking or vaporizing.

It's essential to recognize that excessive cannabis consumption can result in adverse side effects such as anxiety, paranoia, or nausea. If you have concerns about your health or how cannabis might affect you, seeking guidance from a healthcare professional is recommended.